4 Reasons Why Your Leadership Skills Aren’t Improving (And How to Change That)

by Jason Evanish, CEO Get Lighthouse, Inc.

Are you working on your leadership skills? What is your biggest barrier to improving as a manager? 

Do you lack the confidence to talk to your team? Are you struggling to find time for your growth and development? Or maybe you're just unsure of where to start and what to improve?

For most leaders, it's a combination of all of those issues, plus a variety of other challenges. 

An article by HBR shared that, despite American companies spending lavishly on training, their leaders often revert to old habits. The article cites a study by CEB in which an overwhelming 75% of managers were dissatisfied with their companies' learning and development function.

Unfortunately, with everything going on as a busy manager, improving as a leader never seems to be at the top of our priority lists for long. We always have something more important to do, or simply can't find time for ourselves consistently enough. 

The problem with this outlook is, if you fail to grow your leadership skills, it will eventually catch up with you. Things will fall apart with your team. 

If you're not making an effort to nurture your own skills, you risk your team becoming unmotivated and disengaged. As long as you're doing the same things over and over, you're unlikely to be getting the best out of anyone. As Duke basketball coach Mike Krzyzewski put it: "Leadership is an ever-evolving position.” 

Today, we help you think through the most important leadership skills you need to build to be a successful manager with a great team.  

leadership skills are an ongoing thing to learn

Why Your Leadership Skills aren't improving, and what to do about it

Most managers are aware of the need to work on their skills. However, actually taking that first step is always the hardest thing to do.

The most logical question you can ask yourself is: "Where do I even start?” or "What are the highest impact things I should focus on?"

To help you answer these questions, we break down the key areas leaders like you can focus on to level up. We also highlight the most common challenges related to them and show you proven methods of overcoming them.

Table of Contents:

  1. Wasted 1 on 1s
  2. Failing to grow and develop your team members
  3. Not getting to know your team
  4. Poorly written reviews 
QcUFy3C8p gUfyQ t4Y7Ltc8QlTHw9YvSYGRRqO7XANwUJPjSjFHed 4SRwDUdt45oNw4wDsd2Rfha2ZgsqIVFDU8J6N66WJv4kcoL3iZ4KDKxl9gJCpUyT88D8gvBLl1uR NPn leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

1) Wasted 1 on 1s

Do you ever get that uneasy feeling your check-ins aren't really valuable? 

If that's the case you and your team members probably feel like you are just going through the motions. Then, after your meeting, both you and them feel relieved that the conversation is over and you quickly forget about it. 

We've written several articles about the value of 1 on 1s for you and your team. In fact, they can lead to improvement across a variety of common issues:

  • Poor communication
  • Lack of feedback & coaching
  • Career growth and development stalling
  • Unclear purpose of their work
  • Lack of trust and confidence in their manager
  • Bottled up frustrations
  • Interpersonal and inter-team conflicts

Given how many key problems 1 on 1s can solve, preparing for them is essential. Despite this, many managers keep reducing them to simple status updates. This blocks out any time for the true benefits of 1 on 1s.

David Cancel one on ones really pay off get lighthouse blog 1 leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

How to improve your 1 on 1s

The most important thing you can do to have great 1 on 1s is prepare. Despite this sounding obvious, many managers start their check-ins without a clear idea of what they want to cover.

Keeping notes before, during, and after every 1 on 1 will help you know what to say and keep the meeting on track to be valuable for both of you.

Of course, as your team grows, this becomes more of a challenge; you may start having docs for each person, or maybe even multiple docs per person so you have some private notes and some shared ones.

That's why you may want a system that stores them all in one place. This way, preparing won't require you to spend time digging through a bunch of docs and files or trying to find the right one for the right person on your team. 

But having quality 1 on 1s is much more than just being well organized. Thinking of things to say to get people talking is equally important. 

However, we're not all social butterflies, which is why experienced managers know how to break the ice and draw out answers from team members. 

In case you're unsure of what to ask team members in 1 on 1s, we've prepared over 132 essential questions to get you going. You can use them to build rapport, find out more about your team, build deeper relationships, get their feedback and ideas, and much more. 

Quality 1 on 1s can make such a huge difference for your entire company. As Intel founder Andy Grove puts it:

9Y2QZgC2iyBXVJPx30QofeXmflOTMnioaaLXQlfesN7VMorfPddSHTZ55whCzGEzDzfcBaaHRR9AQvukuPpkjKI1H7PMoGUsyji geWM YBoYc1A 2fC8kGEBKYARVscl9Rm5syy leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

Action from 1 on 1s >> simply talking in 1 on 1s

Finally, make sure you're applying what you've learned to your check-ins. If you don't take action in your 1 on 1s, you set yourself up to never actually fix any of the problems nor take advantage of the good ideas that come out your meetings.

That's why you should be really explicit in your 1 on 1s; specifically talk about what both of you will do by next meeting so you build momentum together. Then, you may be surprised how much easier it becomes to follow a simple pattern of your 1 on 1s going well every time:

  • Bring up a key issue or ask for their ideas in your 1 on 1
  • Talk through it and really hear them out
  • Set expectations and agree to work together on what you just talked about

Do this a few weeks in a row, and you may be surprised how much your team member, and your relationship with them improves.

Of course, all of this requires effort by you, which is why it may be a good idea to get some help. That's why we built Lighthouse to help you.

Lighthouse gives you suggestions on what to ask your team, helps you manage the prep and follow up in the meetings, and reminds you before next time so you can pick up where you left off. It's the best way to organize everything you need as a manager in one place and stay prepared. You can start a free, 21-day trial here.

Further Reading:

Want to learn more about having great 1 on 1s with your team? Then check out these helpful posts:

BCXtWLbzqGuo0siGrAiYWQRV leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

2) Failing to grow and develop your team members

Did you know that a lack of career growth is one of the biggest causes of turnover?

Studies from PwC and Deloitte, as well as the Mary Meeker internet trend report have shown opportunities for career development are an extremely important motivator for Millennials. 

And they're not alone. In a 2018 Gartner study, a lack of future career development was a concern for 40% of departing employees, across all generations.

Does every member of your team have a clear career development plan?

Unfortunately, many managers don't pay attention to growing their people.

They think that if someone is happy with their current role, they'll stay that way forever. Not surprisingly, as people stay longer at your company they need new challenges...or they'll look for them elsewhere. 

Dilbert on personal growth.

How to plan out your team's growth

Okay, we now know that a lack of growth will cause people to leave your company in waves. So, what can you do about it? 

One of the most powerful conversations you can have with your team is about their long term goals. Even if their ambitions don't align with their current position, supporting them is powerful. 

Lay out a plan together to show how everyone on your team can make progress. Help them understand exactly when and how they can earn a promotion, or deepen their skills in their current role. Doing this show you care about their long term success, and want to give them a reason to stay long term.

Remember: the point of helping your team grow is not just about people's careers. It's about showing them you care about their development and building long-term trust that you have their best interests in mind.

The best way to do that is through your 1 on 1s. Work team goals into those meetings every 3-6 weeks and check on their progress over time. Then, you can adjust their next steps and their goals as things change and they grow. 

Further Reading:

Looking for more guidance on talking about the growth of your team? Start here:

iXMDCp A2 vuYeV8Vj8ySzUGfVzKDUXMn6YptMQJizgwG8uOaortWUTNvYlPRcDCjgjFfPg3 RrAD27 XPIgG1BOZDGFMSEvfmOR47gcJFM N14pkhJdBPJB00UK4apFvbDHo7kM leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

3) Not getting to know your team

An online survey by Harris Poll found that 69% of managers say they're uncomfortable communicating with their employees.

Are you one of those kinds of managers?

There are two huge reasons behind this kind of discomfort: a lack of rapport and psychological safety.

Even though rapport is the foundation of any great relationship, it's often overlooked in the workplace. Building rapport requires soft skills, and soft skills are rarely taught. A report by Gallup shows just how important it is for managers to have engaged teams:

izxGCGoUcENfFMYey50PXws31EsdLv7dxONpxK3GGUZFj2a7KJmmnLDz7cQVnUB62qOkWv OHoe990vsRWtqkVyjQnWPg5E7PUEQ leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

Without rapport, communication and collaboration become so much harder than they have to be. And all it takes is investing a little time in getting to know what makes each person on your team uniquely them.

Psychological safety = more creative teams.

Psychological safety is an irreplaceable ingredient of a healthy team culture. Wikipedia defines psychological safety as the ability to, "show and employ one's self without fear of negative consequences of self-image, status or career.” 

Studies have shown that this attitude is essential for overcoming new, uncertain, and complex problems. People cannot be creative and share bold ideas unless they have this comfort.

According to Gallup, psychological safety has a variety of benefits including: "27% reduction in turnover, a 40% reduction in safety incidents, and a 12% increase in productivity.”

Also, according to a 2020 government funded study, psychological safety positively impacted creativity, work performance, and team learning. Additionally, a 2017 Gallup survey found that safe environments can reduce turnover rates by almost 30%.

Those all sound pretty good, right?

It makes sense, doesn't it? If you like and trust your coworkers and managers, you're more likely to share your ideas, and want to collaborate. While if you don't feel trust and rapport with your colleagues, you may be afraid, or not feel like it's worth it to share.

As a manager, you can help create and foster that environment.

leadership skills must be learned and here's how with grace hopper care for your crew

How to get to know your team better 

You really can find ways to build trust, loyalty, and understanding with anyone. If you're unsure of how to break the ice, ask about things like their hobbies, passions, family, ambitions, and others to spark interesting discussions.

We've broken down a range of topics you can use as conversation starters in more detail here.

Additionally, make sure to remember key names, birthdays, work anniversaries, and your people's interests. By learning all this information over time, you can easily become a more approachable, caring manager. 

You will be amazed how far it can go when you remember their birthday, or ask how their kids are doing. The little things really matter.

And by setting this example of caring about each person on your team uniquely, you'll be building a culture based on strong rapport and psychological safety.

Further Reading:

Need more help understanding rapport and psychological safety? These posts can help you:

hUPPBUnEqsC2WQDKJR0rgcOecimLaRCrzpcbCaSXGBLphZRTxCF7ygMH8NyfiF69PHO Zx878REMfan5hl8B0Q Q0Jy 4RCt2z leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

4) Poorly written reviews 

Are you relying on memory to evaluate people's work over an extended period of time? If you are, you are much more prone to what's known as recency bias.

Simply put, recency bias means your judgment will be based on recent events or activities that can be readily recalled only.

This can lead to you either overestimating or underestimating your team members' performance based on the last month or so of their work. 

What's even worse, you miss out on most of the year's work that you either want to positively reinforce, or coach them up to improve. 

Performance evaluations have somewhat of a bad rep exactly because of this problem. But it's far from the only issue causing review-related stress. Reviews are almost universally hated because they are:

  • Time-consuming: It takes a lot of time for managers to write out their reviews, especially if they don't have good notes from throughout the year to reference. 
  • Surprising, and not in a good way: Imagine hearing feedback that directly impacts your compensation and promotion prospects for the next year only at review time. How would you feel? By that point, it's already too late to change things, and this can leave your team feeling deflated.
  • Overwhelming: Hearing more than a dozen areas for improvement all at once can be difficult to process, and even harder to change.

There has to be a better way, right? 

Dilbert performance evaluations vacation leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

How to make performance reviews more meaningful

Even though they have their drawbacks, performance reviews can be very useful. They were created with good intentions, and skilled managers can use them as powerful motivators with the help of the right tools.

The most important thing to remember about performance reviews is that they're not a one-off thing. They're supposed to be based on long-term impressions, not something that happened only recently. For that to happen, you can't rely on memory or vague clues. 

Having regular conversations with your team about performance is the best way to avoid surprises and improve your reviews.

With quality 1 on 1s complementing your yearly evaluations, you'll know exactly what worked and what didn't over a longer period of time. You'll also have a place to regularly check in on both things you talked about last review, and work on new issues before they go into the next review. 

Keep in mind, however, that this process is never going to be perfect. Don't be afraid to iterate, change, and adapt your methods based on the results.

Keep track of the insights you gain during your 1 on 1s and make sure to work on providing quality feedback regularly. This way, performance reviews will become something everyone in your company actually looks forward to, and is never surprised by what is in them.

Further Reading:

Feeling like your performance review process could be better? Learn how to tune them and what happens before and after below:

mBbiok Q leadership skills,what is leadership skills,leadership abilities,people leadership skills,how to develop leadership skills

Conclusion

Being an effective leader requires consistency and getting the fundamentals right. However, keeping track of everything you need to do can quickly become overwhelming and disorganized, especially as your team grows. This can cause any positive progress you may have made to lose momentum.

Jason Evanish

Jason Evanish

As the founder and CEO of Get Lighthouse, Inc, Jason and the Lighthouse team have helped managers grow their leadership skills in dozens of countries around the world. They’ve worked with a variety of companies from non-profits to high growth startups, and government organizations to well known, publicly traded companies. Jason has also been featured in publications including NPR, the Wall Street Journal, and Fast Company.

Read more

Browse topics

Follow us:

Note: We do not accept guest posts, so please do not email us.

Sign up to learn the essential skills you need to become a great manager:

1 on 1 meeting software, leadership courses, and group training to help you be the manager you always wanted.

Do You Want to Learn
How to be a Great Manager?

Sign up to join over 27,000 managers who get our latest posts to learn:
  • How to motivate and retain your team;
  • How to have more effective one on ones;
  • Lessons from other managers & research that matters to you.
+ Free copy of our E-book: 10 Steps to having amazing 1 on 1s with your team
Learn how to have amazing 1 on 1s today
Sign up now to get your free book to learn how to have motivating, engaging 1 on 1s. Learn from great leaders like Andy Grove, former CEO of Intel, and workplace research from Stanford & Harvard.
363 Shares
363 Shares
Share via
Copy link